Have you ever tried starting your car only to find the steering wheel won't budge? It can catch you off guard, especially if it has never happened before. The good news is that a locked steering wheel is usually a simple fix; in most cases, you can sort it out yourself in just a few steps.
What Causes a Locked Steering Wheel?
Before you start fixing it, it helps to know why the steering wheel locks. Most of the time, it happens when the wheel moves slightly after the car is turned off. It's a built-in safety feature that prevents the car from being steered without the key. It often kicks in when the car is parked on a slope or when the wheel is turned just before shutting down. It can happen accidentally, like if you lean on the wheel to get out of your car or knock it with a bag.
Now that you know why it happens, let's go through the steps to unlock it and what to try if the usual tricks don't work.
Step 1: Check If the Steering Wheel Is Locked
First, check that the steering wheel is actually locked. When it's locked, the wheel will feel stiff and won't turn to the left or right. You might also find that the key won't turn in the ignition, which is a common sign that the lock has engaged. If the wheel feels jammed and the key won't turn, then you are dealing with a locked steering wheel.
Step 2: Insert the Key & Apply Gentle Pressure
Once you know the wheel is locked, insert your key into the ignition like usual. Do not force it. Twisting too hard can snap the key or damage the ignition.
Apply light and steady pressure in the same direction you'd usually turn to start the car. It might feel like it is stuck, but forcing it rarely helps. What matters here is gentle, persistent pressure.
Step 3: Turn the Steering Wheel While Turning the Key
This is the step that usually gets things moving. While holding the key in place with light pressure, use your other hand to slowly turn the steering wheel left and right. You will likely find one side has a little more give than the other.
Keep turning the wheel in the direction that moves slightly, and at the same time, continue turning the key. When both line up just right, you'll feel the lock release, and the wheel should free up.
This might take a few tries. If it doesn't work right away, stop and reset your grip. Do not jerk or yank the wheel. Smooth, even pressure works best.
Step 4: Try a Spare Key or Clean the Ignition
If the wheel and key are firmly stuck, the key or ignition barrel might be the issue. Keys can be damaged and wear down over time, so if you have a spare key, give that a go. If the spare works, the original key is probably due for replacement.
You can also try cleaning the ignition. Sometimes, dust and grit can build up inside the key slot and stop it from turning properly. A short spray of electrical cleaner or compressed air might help. Insert and remove the key a few times to loosen any dirt.
Step 5: Know When It's More Than Just a Lock-Up
If none of these steps work and the wheel or key still won't budge, the problem might go beyond a simple locked steering wheel. You could be looking at a worn ignition barrel, a damaged steering lock, or an issue with the key.
If your car has an electronic steering lock, you should also check the battery. A flat battery can make it seem like the wheel is stuck when, in fact, it just needs power to release. Trying to force the key or wheel when something is broken inside could make things worse. If things feel loose or the key is turning but nothing is happening, it is best to stop and get it checked.
Still Stuck? Tyrepower Can Help
If you've followed all the steps and your steering wheel is still locked, we've got your back. While most of these problems can be sorted out on your own, some need a closer look from a professional. At Tyrepower, we handle more than just tyres. Many of our stores offer mechanical services and can help with steering issues, ignition problems, and more. Let us take a proper look, explain what's going on, and get you sorted without the guesswork. Give us a call 13 21 91 or visit your nearest Tyrepower store, which provides this service.